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Characterization of humic substances in bio-treated municipal solid waste landfill leachate
Guangxia QI, Dongbei YUE, Yongfeng NIE
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第5期 页码 711-716 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0421-z
关键词: bio-treated landfill leachate humic substances elemental analysis spectroscopic characteristics
V-shaped substrate for surface and volume enhanced Raman spectroscopic analysis of microplastics
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第11期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1578-8
● V-shaped substrate was obtained for SERS analysis of microplastics (diameter ≈ 1 μm).
Yuning YANG,Huan LI,Jinyi LI
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第6期 页码 854-862 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0755-9
Diporphyrin tweezer for multichannel spectroscopic analysis of enantiomeric excess
Daniel T. Payne, Mandeep K. Chahal, Václav Březina, Whitney A. Webre, Katsuhiko Ariga, Francis D’Souza, Jan Labuta, Jonathan P. Hill
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第1期 页码 28-40 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1869-1
关键词: porphyrin dimer chirality enantiomeric excess CD fluorescence
Guoqiao LAI, Yibo LIU, Meijiang LI, Yongjia SHEN
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第2期 页码 192-195 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0015-x
关键词: donor-σ-acceptor molecule intramolecular charge transfer interaction photo induced electron transfer tetrathiafulvalene carbazole
Shuang XUE, Qingliang ZHAO, Liangliang WEI, Xiujuan HUI, Xiping MA, Yingzi LIN
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第6期 页码 784-796 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0436-5
关键词: granular activated carbon adsorption dissolved organic matter fractionation fluorescence
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期 页码 854-873 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2156-0
关键词: annular centrifugal extractor hydrodynamic characteristics structure optimization the latest application
Clinical characteristics and outcomes of biopsy-proven diabetic nephropathy
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第3期 页码 386-392 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0574-z
Kidney damage is common in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). However, whether the type of kidney damage can be reliably diagnosed using clinical data alone remains unclear. Predictive factors for diabetic nephropathy (DN) outcomes are also poorly understood. In this study, the clinical manifestations of 111 cases of biopsy-proven DN were described, and the clinical and pathological parameters of patients with different DN outcomes were compared. Results showed that long DM duration (>10 years in 32.4% of patients), severe proteinuria (62.2%), and renal dysfunction (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR]<60 mL/(min·1.73 m2)) (52.3%) did not accurately indicate whether the condition of these patients progressed to DN. Hematuria (48.6%) failed to specify either DN or nondiabetic renal disease. Diabetic retinopathy (78.4%) was a crucial complication in patients with DN. Kaplan–Meier analysis revealed that the renal survival of 53 patients who were diagnosed with DN and were followed up was not significantly associated with glomerular classification (P>0.05). Cox’s regression analysis demonstrated that renal survival time was significantly influenced by sex (b= 1.394, P= 0.038), hematuria (b= 0.036, P= 0.029), and eGFR (b= −0.039, P= 0.002) but was not significantly affected by age, 24 h urinary protein excretion, or glomerular classification (P>0.05). In conclusion, the clinical characteristics of DN vary, and renal biopsy is necessary to determine renal damage patterns. Sex, hematuria, and the eGFR may affect DN outcomes, whereas the glomerular classification may not.
关键词: diabetic nephropathy clinical characteristics renal biopsy outcomes
Obesity in China: its characteristics, diagnostic criteria, and implications
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期 页码 129-133 doi: 10.1007/s11684-015-0387-x
于德泉
《中国工程科学》 1999年 第1卷 第2期 页码 87-90
文章展望了从天然产物中创制新药的发展趋势。单味中草药有效成分的研究重点将转向瞄准质控的中药复方化学成分研究。进入21世纪,中国天然药物研究要在国际上占有重要位置,突破口便是中药复方现代化,其关键之一便是化学(有效)成分研究。从中草药中发现有效成分或先导物必须采用化学成分与生物活性研究融为一体的机制,采用高通量筛选,目标就是寻找有效成分或先导物进而创制新药。长短结合,正确处理知识创新和新药开发的关系。知识创新须体现在创制新药的应用基础研究中,是产生巨大效益的理论基础;短程开发是知识累积水平的体现,是科研经费的必要补充和保证。改革传统天然产物化学研究模式,实施以当代最先进大型谱仪为先导的天然产物研究战略。
Obesity-related glomerulopathy: pathogenesis, pathologic, clinical characteristics and treatment
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第3期 页码 340-348 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0570-3
In light of the rapid increase in the number of obesity incidences worldwide, obesity has become an independent risk factor for chronic kidney disease. Obesity-related glomerulopathy (ORG) is characterized by glomerulomegaly in the presence or absence of focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis lesions. IgM and complement 3 (C3) nonspecifically deposit in lesions without immune-complex-type deposits during ORG immunofluorescence. ORG-associated glomerulomegaly and focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis can superimpose on other renal pathologies. The mechanisms under ORG are complex, especially hemodynamic changes, inflammation, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and reduced functioning nephrons. These mechanisms synergize with obesity to induce end-stage renal disease. A slow increase of subnephrotic proteinuria (<3.5 g/d) is the most common clinical manifestation of ORG. Several treatment methods for ORG have been developed. Of these methods, renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system blockade and weight loss are proven effective. Targeting mitochondria may offer a novel strategy for ORG therapy. Nevertheless, more research is needed to further understand ORG.
关键词: obesity-related glomerulopathy pathogenesis pathologic clinical characteristics
Dynamic characteristics of molten droplets and hot particles falling in liquid pool
Liangxing LI, Weimin MA, Huixiong LI, Tingkuan CHEN,
《能源前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第2期 页码 246-251 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0077-y
关键词: dynamic characteristics molten droplets high-temperature particles fuel and coolant interactions
Combustion characteristics and kinetics of bio-oil
Ruixia ZHANG, Zhaoping ZHONG, Yaji HUANG
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第2期 页码 119-124 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0068-x
Study on combustion characteristics of blended coals
LI Yonghua, WANG Chunbo, CHEN Hongwei
《能源前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第1期 页码 96-100 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0010-1
The strength–dilatancy characteristics embraced in hypoplasticity
Zhongzhi FU, Sihong LIU, Zijian WANG
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第2期 页码 178-187 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0191-0
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Characterization of humic substances in bio-treated municipal solid waste landfill leachate
Guangxia QI, Dongbei YUE, Yongfeng NIE
期刊论文
V-shaped substrate for surface and volume enhanced Raman spectroscopic analysis of microplastics
期刊论文
fulvic acids during thermal sludge treatment assessed by size fractionation, elementary analysis, and spectroscopic
Yuning YANG,Huan LI,Jinyi LI
期刊论文
Diporphyrin tweezer for multichannel spectroscopic analysis of enantiomeric excess
Daniel T. Payne, Mandeep K. Chahal, Václav Březina, Whitney A. Webre, Katsuhiko Ariga, Francis D’Souza, Jan Labuta, Jonathan P. Hill
期刊论文
Synthesis, spectroscopic, and electrochemical properties of two dyads consisted of tetrathiafulvalene
Guoqiao LAI, Yibo LIU, Meijiang LI, Yongjia SHEN
期刊论文
Fluorescence spectroscopic studies of the effect of granular activated carbon adsorption on structural
Shuang XUE, Qingliang ZHAO, Liangliang WEI, Xiujuan HUI, Xiping MA, Yingzi LIN
期刊论文
Recent progress in hydrodynamic characteristics research and application of annular centrifugal extractors
期刊论文
Obesity-related glomerulopathy: pathogenesis, pathologic, clinical characteristics and treatment
null
期刊论文
Dynamic characteristics of molten droplets and hot particles falling in liquid pool
Liangxing LI, Weimin MA, Huixiong LI, Tingkuan CHEN,
期刊论文